- Breward, C. (1995).The Culture Of Fashion. Manchester University Press, Manchester and New York.
- Corson, R. (2005). Fashion In Hair- The First Five Thousand Years. Peter Owen Publishers.
- Corson, R. (2010). Fashion In Makeup - From Ancient To Modern Times. Revised Edition, third edition, Peter Owen Publishers.
- Darraj, S. (2009). Anna Sui ( Asian Americans of Achievement) , Chelsea House Publications New York.
- Dickens, C. (2002), Great Expectations, published by Penguin Classics; Revised edition.
- Mitchell, S. (1996). Daily Life in Victorian England. Greenwood Publishing Group. Edition: illustrated.
- Musgrove, J. (2003). Make-up, hair and costume for film and television (Media Manual). Published by Focal Press.
- P. & Shaw P Bain (1998). Blackletter: Type and National Identity. Princeton. Architectural Press, 1998. Edition: Illustrated.
- Steele, V. (2003).The Corset - A cultural history. Yale University Press , New Haven & London, printed in Singapore.
- Tarrant, N. (1996). The Development of Costume. Published by the National Museums of Scotland, and Routledge.
- Yarwood, D. (1993). Fashion in the Western World. Published by Batsford, B.T.
- Comme Des Garcons, 2014 Spring/Summer Paris Fashion Week
- Michael Lau, 'The mummy returns meets Halloween' 2010 Spring/Summer Hong Kong fashion week
Films, TV and Theatre:
- All Hallows' Eve. (2013). [film] United States: Damien Leone.
- American Horror Story: Freak Show. (2014-2015). [TV series] United States: Brad Falchuk, Ryan Murphy.
- Fear of Clowns. (2004). [film] United States: Kevin Kangas.
- Great Expectations. (1946). [film] United Kingdom: David Lean.
- Great Expectations. (1999). [TV serial] United Kingdom: Julian Jarrold.
- Great Expectations. (2005). [Theatre] United Kingdom: Holdsworth Drama.
- Great Expectations. (2011). [TV serial] United Kingdom: Brian Kirk.
- Great Expectations. (2012). [film] United Kingdom: Mike Newell.
- Great Expectations. (2013). [Theatre] United Kingdom: Beckman Unicorn Presents.
- It. (1990). [film] United States: Tommy Lee Wallace.
- Jane Eyre. (2011). [film] United Kingdom: Cary Joji Fukunaga.
- Supernatural Season 7 episode 14. (2012). [TV series] United States: Eric Kripke.
- The Young Victoria. (2009). [film] United Kingdom: Jean-Marc Valee.
- The way we live now. (2001). [TV mini series] United Kingdom: David Yates.
- The art of Gothic- Britain's midnight hour: Liberty diversity depravity. (2014). [TV Show] United Kingdom: BBC4
- The art of Gothic- Britain;s midnight hour: the city and the soul. (2014). [TV Show] United Kingdom: BBC4
- The art of Gothic -Britain's midnight hour: Blood for sale. (2014). [TV Show] United Kingdom: BBC4
Websites:
- ADMIN IN PR STUNT, PR STUNTS, PUBLICITY STUNTS, TELEVISIONPR., 2014. WHAT THE DICKENS? MISS HAVISHAMS INVADE LONDON! [Online]. Available at: http://www.taylorherring.com/blog/index.php/2014/05/what-the-dickens-miss-havishams-invade-london/#.VUYj0sJFDIV [Assessed 07/02/2015]
- Asher Kade, [no date]. Memento Mori: Victorian Photographs of the Dead [Online]. Available at: http://www.amazon.com/Blackletter-National-Identity-Paul-Shaw/dp/1568981252 [Assessed 07/02/2015]
- circa 1890, 2013. Good Luck Symbols - Flora & Fauna of the Victorian and Edwardian period [Online]. Available at: http://www.circa1890.com/articles/article/8808782/174323.htm [Assessed 15/01/2015]
- Connie Glasheen, 2012. Victorian flower color symbolism [Online]. Available at: http://www.examiner.com/article/victorian-flower-color-symbolism [Assessed 05/02/2015]
- Dolores Molet, 2014. Women's Fashions of the Victorian Era: From Hoop Skirts to Bustles - 1837- 1901 [Online]. Available at: http://hubpages.com/hub/Fashion-History-Victorian-Costume-and-Design-Trends-1837-1900-With-Pictures [Assessed 13/01/2015]
- Fashion One, 2011. The Discipline of Fashion [Online]. Available at: http://www.fashionone.com/news/2011/09/10/the-discipline-of-fashion/ [Assessed 22/02//2015]
- Finlo Rohrer, 2008. Why are clowns scary? [Online]. Available at: http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/magazine/7191721.stm [Assessed 20/03/2015]
- Gwynne Watkins, 2014. An Expert Explains Why You're Scared Of Creepy Clowns And Other Horror Tropes [Online]. Available at: http://www.vulture.com/2014/10/expert-explains-why-youre-scared-of-clowns.html [Assessed 20/03/2015]
- History Learning Site, 2014. "Womens Rights" [Online]. Available at: http://www.historylearningsite.co.uk/womensrights.htm [Assessed 13/01/2015]
- holyholyfashion, 2012. CIRCUS MAXIMUS- ACNE PAPER [Online]. Available at:http://www.holyholyfashion.com/2012/05/circus-maximus-by-acne-paper.html [Assessed 27/03/2015]
- Jessica Revitte, 2012. Beauty Retrospective: Victorian Vixen [Online]. Available at: http://blog.shesaidbeauty.com/2012/09/02/beauty-retrospective-victorian-vixen/ [Assessed 13/01/2015]
- Jennifer Farley, 2009. The Blackletter Typeface: A Long And Colored History [Online]. Available at: http://www.sitepoint.com/the-blackletter-typeface-a-long-and-colored-history/ [Assessed 29/03/2015]
- Jueves, 2011. History of the Victorian Corset [Online]. Available at: http://victorianeracnr.blogspot.co.uk/ [Assessed 15/01/2015]
- Lori Elliott, 2013. Victorian Shampoo Alternatives [Online]. Available at: http://ourheritageofhealth.com/victorian-shampoo-alternatives/ [Assessed 13/01/2015]
- Mariana Leung, 2009. Pale And Sculptural Gothic Fashion- Michael Lau At HK Fashion Week [Online]. Available at: http://www.courtesanmacabre.com/2009/11/pale-and-sculptural-gothic-fashion.html [Assessed 22/03/2015]
- Marry Jim, [no date]. History Of Wedding Dresses [Online]. Available at: https://www.marryjim.com/en/page/show/id/30/template/history [Assessed 24/01/2015]
- Michelle Tapire, [no date]. Victorian Beauty Treatments [Online]. Available at: http://www.ehow.co.uk/info_8284567_victorian-beauty-treatments.html [Assessed 16/01/2015]
- Natalie Rigg, 2014. Julien d'ys on Comme des Garcons [Online]. Available at: http://www.dazeddigital.com/fashion/article/19706/1/julien-d-ys-on-comme-des-garcons [Assessed 20/03/2015]
- Nicki Howell, 2013. Dark Red Circles Under the Eyes [Online]. Available at: http://www.livestrong.com/article/306832-dark-red-circles-under-the-eyes/ [Assessed 01/02/2015]
- Olivia Goldhill, 2014. Why are we so scared of clowns? [Online]. Available at: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/halloween/11194653/Why-are-we-so-scared-of-clowns.html [Assessed 20/03/2015]
- R.S. Fleming, 2012. Early Victorian Era Make-up; cosmetics & embellishments [Online]. Available at: http://www.katetattersall.com/early-victorian-era-make-up/ [13/01/2015]
- R.S. Fleming, 2013. Victorian Feminine Ideal: about the perfect silhouette, hygiene, grooming, & body sculpting [Online]. Available at: http://www.katetattersall.com/victorian-feminine-ideal-the-perfect-silhouette-hygiene-grooming-body-sculpting/ [Assessed 13/01/2015]
- The Ghost Diaries, [no date]. Memento Mori: Victorian Death Photos [Online]. Available at: http://theghostdiaries.com/memento-mori-victorian-death-photos/ [Assessed 07/02/2015]
- Vintage Victorian, [no date]. Finishing Touches - Illustrations And Descriptions Of Ladies' Hairstyles And Headdresses From The 1850s And 1860s [Online].Available at: http://www.vintagevictorian.com/costume_1860_acc.html [Assessed at: 21/01/2015]